The Georgia Senate has recently passed three significant bills aimed at tightening regulations on THC-infused products and broadening access to medical cannabis. These legislative moves reflect a concerted effort to balance consumer safety with patient needs in the evolving landscape of cannabis use.

Stricter Regulations on THC Products

Senate Bill 254, introduced by Senator Bill Cowsert, originally sought to limit the amount of Delta-9 THC in consumable hemp products. However, a last-minute amendment led to a complete ban on all beverages containing THC. Cowsert expressed concerns about the psychoactive effects of THC, comparing a single 10 mg serving to consuming four glasses of wine. The bill passed with a 42-14 vote, indicating bipartisan support despite some opposition. 

Additionally, Senate Bill 33, sponsored by Senator Kay Kirkpatrick, aims to enhance consumer protection by regulating intoxicating cannabinoids like Delta-8, Delta-10, and Delta-11. The bill subjects these substances to the same 0.3% THC concentration cap as Delta-9 and mandates random state inspections of consumable hemp products. Kirkpatrick highlighted concerns about contaminants from unregulated producers, emphasizing the bill’s focus on consumer safety. This measure passed with minimal resistance, garnering a 50-6 vote. 

Expansion of Medical Cannabis Access

On the medical front, Senate Bill 220, known as the “Putting Georgia’s Patients First Act,” proposes significant changes to the state’s medical cannabis program. The bill increases the allowable concentration of cannabidiol in medical cannabis from 5% to 50%, while reducing the legal possession limit to two ounces. It also adds conditions like cancer and lupus to the list of qualifying health issues and removes the requirement that certain conditions be severe or end-stage to qualify for treatment. Despite some opposition citing concerns about long-term health impacts, the bill passed with a 39-17 vote, supported by members across party lines. 

Next Steps

All three bills have moved to the Georgia House of Representatives for consideration. The legislative session is set to conclude on April 4, leaving a limited window for these measures to be enacted into law.